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KMID : 0613820160260111336
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Journal of Life Science
2016 Volume.26 No. 11 p.1336 ~ p.1340
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Five Genes Regulated by Oryctes rhinoceros nudivirus Infection in the Intestinal Tube of Allomyrina dichotoma
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Yoo Bo-Kyung
Kwon Ki-Sang
Ko Young-Hwa
Lee Eun-Ryeong
Choi Ji-Young
Kwon O-Yu
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Abstract
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Korean rhinoceros beetles (Allomyrina dichotoma), which can be found in broad-leaved forests in mountainous habitats and lives for around one year in wild. This beetle is currently popular as a pet and traditionally regarded as a medicine for liver-related diseases in Korea. It is reported that the economic losses in the mass-rearing facilities by virus infection have been increased since the 2010s in Korea. The causing virus for the A. dichotoma was firstly reported as an Oryctes rhinoceros nudivirus (OrNV) in 2015. We, here, observes that serious morphological changes in the intestinal tube from the OrNV-infected beetles, and report five genes, which are regulated by OrNV infection in the intestine; Krueppel-like factor 15 (Klf15), Endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 2 (ERAP2), U5 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein 200 kDa helicase (Snrnp200), Muscleblind-like protein 2a (mbnl2a), and MIMI_L93. The results may provide a clue to the early diagnosis and disease treatment during the mass-rearing facilities of the A. dichotoma.
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KEYWORD
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Allomyrina dichotoma, infection, korean rhinoceros beetle, Oryctes rhinoceros nudivirus
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